General Information

  • ID:  hor006084
  • Uniprot ID:  O44185
  • Protein name:  SDRPTRAMDSPLIRF-amide
  • Gene name:  flp-13
  • Organism:  Caenorhabditis elegans
  • Family:  FARP (FMRFamide related peptide) family
  • Source:  animal
  • Expression:  Expressed from the comma stage of embryogenesis, during all larval stages, and in low levels in adults . |Expressed in the ASE sensory neurons, the DD motor neurons, the 15, M3 and M5 cholinergic pharyngeal motoneurons, and the ASG, ASK and BAG neurons.
  • Disease:  NA
  • Comments:  NA
  • Taxonomy:  Caenorhabditis (genus), Peloderinae (subfamily), Rhabditidae (family), Rhabditoidea (superfamily), Rhabditomorpha (infraorder), Rhabditina (suborder), Rhabditida (order), Chromadorea (class), Nematoda (phylum), Ecdysozoa, Protostomia, Bilateria, Eumetazoa, Metazoa (kingdom), Opisthokonta, Eukaryota (superkingdom), cellular organisms
  • GO MF:  GO:0071855 neuropeptide receptor binding
  • GO BP:  GO:0007218 neuropeptide signaling pathway; GO:0045187 regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep; GO:1900034 regulation of cellular response to heat
  • GO CC:  GO:0005576 extracellular region

Sequence Information

  • Sequence:  SDRPTRAMDSPLIRF
  • Length:  15
  • Propeptide:  MMTSLLTISMFVVAIQAFDSSEIRMLDEQYDTKNPFFQFLENSKRSDRPTRAMDSPLIRFGKRAADGAPLIRFGRAPEASPFIRFGKRAADGAPLIRFGRAPEASPFIRFGKRASPSAPLIRFGRSPSAVPLIRFGRSAAAPLIRFGRASSAPLIRFGRK
  • Signal peptide:  MMTSLLTISMFVVAIQA
  • Modification:  T15 Phenylalanine amide
  • Glycosylation:  NA
  • Mutagenesis:  NA

Activity

  • Function:  Probable FMRFamide-like neuropeptides (PubMed:28094002, PubMed:16377032). Binds to neuronal receptors such as dmsr-1 to promote sleep in response to cellular stress also known as stress-induced sleep (SIS) (PubMed:28094002). Plays a role in behaviors associated with SIS, acting in concert with the FMRFamide related peptide, flp-24 and neuropeptide-like protein nlp-8 (PubMed:27546573).
  • Mechanism:  NA
  • Cross BBB:  NA
  • Target:  NA
  • Target Unid:  NA
  • IC50: NA
  • EC50: NA
  • ED50: NA
  • kd: NA
  • Half life: NA

Structure

  • Disulfide bond:  NA
  • Structure ID:  AF-O44185-F1(AlphaFold_DB_ID)
  • Structure: (PDB_ID-from https://www.rcsb.org/; AlphaFold_DB_ID-from https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/; hordbxxxxxx_AF2.pdb was predicted structure by AlphaFold2; hordbxxxxxx_ESM.pdb was predicted structure by ESMFold)
  •    hor006084_AF2.pdbhor006084_ESM.pdb

Physical Information

Mass: 201190 Formula: C75H124N24O23S
Absent amino acids: CEGHKNQVWY Common amino acids: R
pI: 10.32 Basic residues: 3
Polar residues: 3 Hydrophobic residues: 4
Hydrophobicity: -74.67 Boman Index: -5459
Half-Life: 1.9 hour Half-Life Yeast: >20 hour
Half-Life E.Coli: >10 hour Aliphatic Index 58.67
Instability Index: 5928 Extinction Coefficient cystines: 0
Absorbance 280nm: 0

Literature

  • PubMed ID:  9685599
  • Title:  FMRFamide-related gene family in the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans.
  • PubMed ID:  9851916
  • Title:  Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology.
  • PubMed ID:  16061202
  • Title:  Discovering neuropeptides in Caenorhabditis elegans by two dimensional liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry.
  • PubMed ID:  11527423
  • Title:  Isolation and preliminary biological assessment of AADGAPLIRFamide and SVPGVLRFamide from Caenorhabditis elegans.
  • PubMed ID:  9070852
  • Title:  APEASPFIRFamide, a novel FMRFamide-related decapeptide from Caenorhabditis elegans: structure and myoactivity.
  • PubMed ID:  15236235
  • Title:  Expression and regulation of an FMRFamide-related neuropeptide gene family in Caenorhabditis elegans.
  • PubMed ID:  16187307
  • Title:  Role of a FMRFamide-like family of neuropeptides in the pharyngeal nervous system of Caenorhabditis elegans.
  • PubMed ID:  16377032
  • Title:  FMRFamide related peptide ligands activate the Caenorhabditis elegans orphan GPCR Y59H11AL.1.
  • PubMed ID:  27546573
  • Title:  C. elegans Stress-Induced Sleep Emerges from the Collective Action of Multiple Neuropeptides.
  • PubMed ID:  28094002
  • Title:  The RFamide receptor DMSR-1 regulates stress-induced sleep in C. elegans.